Borderland Charms: Discover Vila Real de Santo António & Castro Marim

Tucked away at the easternmost edge of the Algarve, at the Spanish border, the neighbouring towns of Vila Real de Santo António and Castro Marim offer a captivating blend of history, riverfront charm, and unspoiled nature. A perfect day trip from Tavira, these villages reveal a more tranquil, authentic side of the region—far from the crowded beaches and bustling resorts.

Vila Real de Santo António, sitting directly on the Guadiana River across from Spain, is an elegant 18th-century town with a distinctive Pombaline layout. Its grid-like streets and grand Praça Marquês de Pombal reflect the Enlightenment ideals of order and symmetry. Lined with shops, cafés, and tiled facades, the town invites leisurely strolls, riverside dining, or even a ferry ride to Ayamonte, just across the water. Don’t miss the marina promenade or the cultural centre housed in the former customs house.

Just a few kilometres inland, Castro Marim is older and more rustic. Dominated by two hilltop castles—the medieval Castelo de Castro Marim and the 17th-century Fort of São Sebastião—the village offers sweeping views over salt marshes, the river, and even Spain. Its historical role in border defence is palpable, and its quiet streets and whitewashed houses reflect a slower pace of life. The area is also known for its traditional salt pans and artisanal flor de sal.

Each August, Castro Marim hosts the Dias Medievais (Medieval Days), one of Portugal’s most celebrated historical festivals. For five days, the town transforms into a medieval village, complete with knights, jesters, artisans, and a bustling market. The 2025 edition is scheduled from August 27 to 31. Visitors can enjoy reenactments, traditional music, and a nightly video mapping show projected onto the castle walls. visitportugal.com

Nature lovers will appreciate the Reserva Natural do Sapal de Castro Marim e Vila Real de Santo António, a protected wetland rich in birdlife, including flamingos and storks. Cycling routes and walking trails criss-cross this flat landscape, making it an ideal place for gentle outdoor exploration.

Whether you’re drawn by architecture, birdwatching, history, or simply a riverside lunch, Vila Real and Castro Marim offer a unique window into the Algarve’s quieter charms—where Portugal meets Spain and time slows down.

The Eastern Algarve – A Slow Indulgence in the Soul of Sotavento

Sotavento, the “leeward” side of the Algarve, whispers rather than shouts. Stretching from Faro to the Spanish border, this serene region invites you not just to visit, but to savour—with all your senses. This is the Algarve for those who enjoy life slowly, with a good glass of wine in hand and the scent of wild herbs on the breeze.

Here, the Ria Formosa Natural Park unfolds like a living painting—salt pans shimmering in the sun, flamingos wading through brackish shallows, and wooden boardwalks leading to island beaches so pristine they feel undiscovered. Whether you kayak its channels or drift aboard a traditional boat, the lagoon offers both stillness and adventure.

But Sotavento’s pleasures are rooted in the land as much as the sea. Visit a working olive grove near Tavira, where the fruit is still cured in sea salt and patience. Or tour local wineries, like Casa Santos Lima’s new tasting room just outside town, where Tavira’s own terroir is bottled into smooth reds and crisp whites, best enjoyed with local cheese and fresh bread. It’s not just wine tasting—it’s a sensory celebration.

Indulge in long lunches in Santa Luzia, the octopus capital, or enjoy fresh oysters in Fuseta, harvested only hours before they reach your plate. Markets in Olhão and Loulé offer everything from heirloom tomatoes to handmade ceramics. And in between tastings, take time to explore timeless villages like Cacela Velha, where cobbled streets end in panoramic views over the sea.

This isn’t the mass-market Algarve of brochures. This is authentic Portugal, rich in flavour, texture, and gentle discovery. A region where luxury lies in simplicity—a shaded terrace, a well-cooked meal, the kindness of a shopkeeper, the cool hush of an old church.

Let Sotavento surprise you. Not only with spectacle, but with soul too. And once you’ve tasted its rhythm, you may never want to leave.

Fun Family Rides: Explore Tavira by Tourist Train or Tuk Tuk

Looking for a family-friendly way to explore Tavira? Try the Tourist Train or a Tuk Tuk tour—both great options to see the sights with kids of all ages.

🚂 Tavira Tourist Train

The Tourist Train is a 50-minute loop through Tavira’s historic center, passing highlights like the Roman Bridge, castle, salt pans, and churches. With English audio and open-air seating, it’s an easy and fun way to learn about the city.

  • Times: Daily departures (10:00–18:00, every hour)
  • Price: ~€6 adults / ~€3 kids (2025)
  • Info & booking: Civitatis – Tavira Train

🛺 Tuk Tuk Tours with Maria’s Tuk Tuk

Want a more personal experience? Tuk Tuks are 100% electric and fit up to 5 people. Choose from city tours, salt pan visits, or nature-focused trips. Guides offer commentary in multiple languages, and tours can be adapted to your family’s interests.

  • Duration: 1–2 hours
  • Price: From €30 per Tuk Tuk (2025)
  • Info & booking: mariastuktuk.com

👪 Perfect for Families

  • Great for small kids and teens
  • No long walking involved
  • Learn while you ride
  • Ideal break from the sun

Both options are easy, educational, and a lot of fun. Book ahead in summer and don’t forget your hat and water bottle!

Salt Pans of Tavira and Olhão– A Shimmering Landscape

Just outside Tavira lies a surreal landscape of salt pans, where seawater is slowly evaporated in shallow basins to produce high-quality sea salt, including the prized “flor de sal.”

You can visit the Salinas do Grelha (Olhão) to learn about the traditional salt harvesting process that dates back to Roman times. Guided tours explain how the pans work and how salt is manually harvested with wooden rakes.

Kids and adults alike are fascinated by the geometric pools and the changing colors caused by algae, minerals, and bacteria. And yes—there’s usually a small shop on-site where you can buy artisanal salt to take home.

If you’re lucky, you might also spot flamingos feeding in the briny water nearby. Combine your visit with a walk or bike ride along the salt pan trails, and end with a cool drink back in Tavira town.