The Cork Oak Trails: Walking Among Portugal’s Green Gold

Wander through the soul of the Algarve with a walk among cork oaks — Portugal’s “green gold.” If you’ve strolled through the shops of Tavira, you’ll have noticed the many items crafted from cork: bags, wallets, hats, and even umbrellas. But behind these stylish souvenirs lies a centuries-old rural tradition, best discovered on foot.

The hills around São Brás de Alportel and Santa Catarina da Fonte do Bispo are dotted with cork oak forests. Here, the bark is still harvested by hand in a sustainable cycle that has shaped both the landscape and the local economy. Walking trails through these areas reveal quiet paths shaded by twisting trees, where the rhythm of nature sets the pace. These routes are particularly appealing in spring and autumn, when the weather is ideal for hiking and photography.

One of the best places to deepen your understanding of cork is the Eco-Cork Factory of Francisco Carrusca, located near São Brás. This small but innovative facility offers guided tours that explain the process of cork harvesting and transformation. Visitors can also join hands-on workshops or — for those seeking an even more immersive experience — take part in “walk & meditative yoga” sessions among the trees. More information eco-corkfactory.com

For those with a curiosity for craftsmanship, these tours offer an authentic insight into rural Portugal, far removed from the beaches and golf courses. From the earthy scent of freshly cut cork to the quiet beauty of the montado landscapes, these trails and visits leave a lasting impression.

Bring water, wear good shoes, and don’t forget your camera — the cork oak trails offer a slow and sensory journey into one of the Algarve’s most iconic traditions.

The Salt Pans of Tavira: A Timeless Tradition Shaped by the Sea

Just beyond the town walls and coastal dunes, the salt pans of Tavira stretch out like shimmering mirrors. These historic salt flats are more than a picturesque backdrop — they are part of an age-old tradition that has shaped the local economy and landscape for centuries.

Salt production in Tavira dates back to Roman and Moorish times. The region’s abundant sunshine, shallow lagoons, and favorable winds made it ideal for harvesting sea salt, a process still largely done by hand. Tavira’s flor de sal, the delicate top layer of salt crystals, is highly prized by chefs and gourmet shops across Europe.

Today, the salt pans are not only an important economic activity but also a haven for birdlife and a place of tranquility. Walking through the salt flats can feel like wandering a maze of quiet, sun-soaked paths between shallow pools. The best time to witness salt harvesting is during the hot summer months, from June to September, when workers scrape the salt by hand from the evaporating basins. They usually don’t like to be photographed, though so please mind their privacy.

Walking Routes and Navigation

The salt pan area can be disorienting for first-time visitors, with its crisscrossing levees and water channels. To navigate more easily, we recommend using walking apps like Komoot or AllTrails, which provide user-mapped gravel paths and loop routes. Google Maps works as well but can miss the finer details of smaller walking trails.

For a walk directly from Taste Tavira AL, try heading southeast via Fonte Salgada, just past the local fire station (Bombeiros), and follow the gravel trails along the Ecovia Litoral. It’s a peaceful and scenic route — especially in the early morning or around sunset.

Salinas do Grelha & the Algarve’s “Dead Sea”

For a deeper dive into the world of salt, consider visiting the Salinas do Grelha, located near Olhão. This small-scale artisanal producer offers guided tours of their working salt pans. One of their most unique features is the “Mar Morto” — a man-made saltwater lagoon with salinity levels similar to the real Dead Sea. Visitors are welcome to float, relax, and enjoy the health benefits of the highly concentrated saltwater.

Salinas do Grelha – Visitor Info:

  • 📍 Address: Cova da Onça – Belamandil, Cx. Postal 412A, 8700-172 Olhão
  • 📞 Phone/WhatsApp: +351 967 753 496
  • 🌐 Website: www.salinasdogrelha.pt

Tours are available during the high season, and floating in the saltwater lagoon is possible by appointment. The best time to visit is late afternoon, when the setting sun paints the flats in golden tones.


Whether you’re a lover of history, a curious foodie, or simply seeking a peaceful walk through a unique coastal landscape, Tavira’s salt pans offer a window into one of the Algarve’s most enduring traditions — and a reminder of the quiet beauty found in slow, deliberate craft.

Discover Tavira’s surroundings by Bike or E-Bike

From cobbled lanes to coastal trails – cycling freedom in and around Tavira

Tavira’s historic centre is best explored on foot, but beyond the city’s cobbled streets lies a world of stunning bike trails and scenic detours. With a mild climate, gentle terrain, and the Ria Formosa as your backdrop, cycling here can be as leisurely or as adventurous as you like. E-bikes and scooters make longer distances or steeper routes a breeze — perfect for discovering hidden corners without breaking a sweat.

🚲 Where to Rent in Tavira (check availability)

Abilio Bikes

  • 📍 Rua João Vaz Corte Real 96, Tavira
  • 🔗 abiliobikes.com
  • One of the most trusted rental shops, offering bikes, e-bikes, gravel bikes, and guided tours. Their team can tailor routes to your fitness level and interests.

Go Bike Tavira

  • 📍 R. Alm. Cândido dos Reis 169, Tavira
  • 🔗 gobiketavira.com
  • Well-maintained bikes and a welcoming local team.

Tavira Scooters

  • 📍 Rua Dr. Marcelino Franco 25, Tavira
  • 🔗 tavirascooters.com
  • For those who prefer a bit more speed (and breeze), they rent scooters (50cc & 125cc), along with regular bikes.

🗺️ Scenic Rides from Tavira

1. Ecovia Litoral – from Tavira to Fuseta (via Santa Luzia)
Starting just behind the Aldi supermarket, this picturesque route meanders through salt flats, quiet lanes, and waterfront villages. Though parts of the trail are gravel, the reward is worth it: flamingos in the Ria Formosa, cafés in Santa Luzia, and seaside charm in Fuseta.

2. Coastal breeze and seafood stops – from Tavira to Cacela Velha:
Start your ride at the roundabout by Tavira Gran Plaza and head east on the Ecovia Litoral. This scenic coastal path takes you through the saltpans and along gravel stretches toward Cabanas, a great spot to stop for a seaside lunch. If you’re feeling adventurous, continue through the trails past Fábrica and end your journey in the stunning clifftop village of Cacela Velha.

3. Tavira to Moncarapacho and back via Santo Estêvão
This scenic inland loop starts near Pingo Doce and takes you through peaceful countryside on quiet asphalt roads. Moncarapacho is a charming destination for a coffee stop or lunch. Return via Santo Estêvão for a change of scenery.

4. To Parque Mata da Conceição
Start your route just north of the fire station (Bombeiros) in Tavira, and cycle inland via Fonte Salgada. This peaceful tour takes you through rural backroads, gentle climbs, and pine-scented trails – perfect for trekking or gravel bikes. Once at Parque Mata da Conceição, a 40-hectare fenced pine forest park, you’ll find shaded picnic areas, marked walking paths (1–2.4 km), and even a small herd of fallow deer in semi-wild surroundings. It’s a tranquil green escape, ideal for a mid-ride break. Return to Tavira via the loop through Nossa Senhora da Saúde chapel for scenic countryside views.


🚴 For Every Style, Every Mood

Whether you’re pedalling gently along the coast or powering up the hills on an e-bike, the Eastern Algarve offers unforgettable rides for all levels. With reliable rental shops, scenic trails, and plenty of pit stops for seafood or a glass of vinho verde, cycling here isn’t just transport — it’s pleasure with every turn of the wheel.


Salt Pans of Tavira and Olhão– A Shimmering Landscape

Just outside Tavira lies a surreal landscape of salt pans, where seawater is slowly evaporated in shallow basins to produce high-quality sea salt, including the prized “flor de sal.”

You can visit the Salinas do Grelha (Olhão) to learn about the traditional salt harvesting process that dates back to Roman times. Guided tours explain how the pans work and how salt is manually harvested with wooden rakes.

Kids and adults alike are fascinated by the geometric pools and the changing colors caused by algae, minerals, and bacteria. And yes—there’s usually a small shop on-site where you can buy artisanal salt to take home.

If you’re lucky, you might also spot flamingos feeding in the briny water nearby. Combine your visit with a walk or bike ride along the salt pan trails, and end with a cool drink back in Tavira town.